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thalamic lesion shows restricted diffusion indicative of an early acute lacunar infarct. MRI angiography is normal (Fig. 7.2). Panel A displays an axial F L A I R scan where arrowheads mark bright signals in the periventricular and deep white matter near the lateral ventricles, extending toward

thalamic lesion shows restricted diffusion indicative of an early acute lacunar infarct. MRI angiography is normal (Fig. 7.2). Panel A displays an axial F L A I R scan where arrowheads mark bright signals in the periventricular and deep white matter near the lateral ventricles, extending toward

thalamic lesion shows restricted diffusion indicative of an early acute lacunar infarct. MRI angiography is normal (Fig. 7.2). Panel A displays an axial F L A I R scan where arrowheads mark bright signals in the periventricular and deep white matter near the lateral ventricles, extending toward

nuclear medicine scans can assist by ruling out pathology because a negative scan is highly predictive of the absence of implant failure due to loosening.9 Computed tomography (CT) scan can be useful for the evaluation of implant position when comparing the rotation of the femoral and tibial components relative

anterior ends, and the lower ribs show irregularity. The spine and diaphragm contours are faintly visible. Panel B on the right shows the pelvis and upper legs. A dense object is placed externally over the groin area. The femoral metaphyses display irregular and widened corners. The bones

anterior ends, and the lower ribs show irregularity. The spine and diaphragm contours are faintly visible. Panel B on the right shows the pelvis and upper legs. A dense object is placed externally over the groin area. The femoral metaphyses display irregular and widened corners. The bones

anterior ends, and the lower ribs show irregularity. The spine and diaphragm contours are faintly visible. Panel B on the right shows the pelvis and upper legs. A dense object is placed externally over the groin area. The femoral metaphyses display irregular and widened corners. The bones

nuclear estrogen related receptors (ERRs), which have two main isoforms: ERRα and ERRγ. ERRs isoforms are expressed in several components of human articular tissue including chondrocytes, subchondral osteoblasts, synovial lining cells, ligaments, and lining cells.34 Studies have shown that ERRs are significantly associated with OA (Fig. 8.1). • Fig. 8.1Functions