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29.  Conversion total hip arthroplasty

pins, and then using a bone tamp to tap the pins out retrograde
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

Index

bone health evaluation of, 253 common clinical scenarios for, 257–264 dislocating hemiarthroplasty, 261, 261f, 262f femoral neck fracture nonunion, 259–260, 260f, 261f healed acetabular fracture with posttraumatic arthritis, 262–263, 264f intertrochanteric femur fracture, 257–258, 257f, 258f retained knowles pins
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

List of Illustrations

bone contact is seen, along with an inferior femoral head osteophyte. AP, anteroposterior. • Fig. 4.6 Comparison of characteristics between patients with inflammatory and degenerative arthritis. ANA, Antinuclear antibodies; CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate. • Fig. 5.1 Beighton score diagnosis of generalized joint hypermobility
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

21.  Revision knee replacement

Pins and locking screws found in modular PE spacers should be removed before extraction. An osteotome or saw can also be used to divide the PE insert if needed for easier removal ( Video 21.2).46,49 Page 182Femoral component Femoral component removal occurs at the implant–bone
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

25.  Osteonecrosis of the femoral head

bone resorption and repair occur, leading to loss of structural integrity, collapse, and subchondral failure.3,4 In this chapter, we discuss the different etiologies of ONFH, diagnosis and classification systems, nonoperative management, indications for total hip arthroplasty (THA) in the setting of ONFH, and explore
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

22.  Periprosthetic fractures about the knee

bone loss, osteolysis, and implant alignment. It can also be useful to compare with prefracture radiographs when available.32 Comparing prefracture and postfracture radiographs may allow for detection of implant loosening. Implant loosening can be identified on radiographs through presence of changes in implant alignment, radiolucency
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

6.  Cancer and metastatic disease

nails have been shown to be sufficient for stabilization. Distal metaphyseal lesions are less common and, depending on the size and amount of bone
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

30.  Revision total hip arthroplasty

Bone scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are costly and nonspecific and are not recommended as part of the routine workup of PJI in a patient with a painful THA. Serum biomarkers are a widely available and less invasive means by which surgeons can screen
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

26.  Surgical indications

bone quality of the proximal femur.9,10 Once a patient has been indicated as a reasonable candidate for THA, the surgeon must decide which approach, implants, and technology will be used during the procedure. Approaches Three mainstay approaches predominate for primary THA: direct anterior (Heuter
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →

4.  Autoimmune disorders

bone on the outside of the arm. B features a deformity where the middle joint of the finger bends inward while the top joint extends outward. C presents swelling in the knuckles while the smaller joints at the fingertips remain unaffected. PsA commonly presents with
Claudette M. Lajam· Oxford· 7766778899887Book detail →
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