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account for differences in health status and age among populations that have downstream effects on both healthcare need and utilization. Meanwhile, the “residual direct effect”—a mathematical socioeconomic disparity measure—focuses on race and ethnicity coefficients in a multivariate regression model after adjusting

organisms like Cutibacterium acnes.30,31 Skin flora appears to be the most common source of contamination, although seeding can be from respiratory, urinary, gastrointestinal (GI), and dental sources.32,33 Other pathogenic microorganisms include Acinetobacter and Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Enterobacter, and Mycobacterium species.20

accounts for just over 20% of all revision THA performed annually in the United States.2,4 The majority of dislocations occur in the early acute postoperative period; however, the risk of dislocation persists throughout the lifespan of the implant.35 Although sex is not a risk

account by engaging an antiassimilationist perspective—members of the LGBTIQQA+ community are far better represented by their intersections and do not necessarily wish to assimilate to heteronormative restrictions. As queer theory utilizes a political agenda, it politicizes identities by using narratives to counter privilege, power

account by engaging an antiassimilationist perspective—members of the LGBTIQQA+ community are far better represented by their intersections and do not necessarily wish to assimilate to heteronormative restrictions. As queer theory utilizes a political agenda, it politicizes identities by using narratives to counter privilege, power

organ transplant and has overall been linked to osteonecrosis in these patietns.25,27,28 Cancer treatment regimens often include corticosteroids as well as other cytotoxic medications, which have been linked to nontraumatic osteonecrosis of bone in patients undergoing treatment for testicular, breast, ovarian, and osteosarcoma

care guidelines for LGBT smoking cessation and direct future research endeavors. Gregory Haskin, 2014 Researched different approaches to speech feminization and masculinization, including speech articulation, rate, intonation, pragmatics, and resonance. Developed a short presentation for patients explaining major concerns related to speech feminization and masculinization

care guidelines for LGBT smoking cessation and direct future research endeavors. Gregory Haskin, 2014 Researched different approaches to speech feminization and masculinization, including speech articulation, rate, intonation, pragmatics, and resonance. Developed a short presentation for patients explaining major concerns related to speech feminization and masculinization

organ dysfunction or hemodynamic instability Severe malnourishment with history of refeeding syndrome Severe metabolic abnormalities Terminal illness and hospice care Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Box 6.3 Social Issues That Are Potential Contraindications to Home Parenteral Nutrition1,11 Debility without a suitable

care costs are 1.6–6.2 times higher than prefracture spending.19 Recent studies have reported that direct medical costs of osteoporosis in the United States were estimated to be $30 billion.20 Smoking, vaping, and bone health Lifestyle factors such as caffeine consumption and smoking increase